Model Sampling ================================= ========= Introduction ========= Model sampling, also known as solution sampling or witness enumeration, is the process of generating multiple distinct solutions to a logical formula or constraint system. This technique is crucial in various applications including: - Test case generation - Statistical analysis - Probabilistic inference - Verification and validation Model sampling is a challenging problem due to the following factors: - The complexity of the underlying logical formulas or constraints. - The need for generating a large number of diverse solutions. - Ensuring the uniformity and independence of the samples. - ... Key Concepts ----------- 1. **Sampling Methods**: - Uniform sampling - Weighted sampling - Stratified sampling - Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) 2. **Quality Metrics**: - Uniformity - Coverage - Diversity - Independence 3. **Performance Factors**: - Sample generation time - Memory usage - Solution quality - Scalability ========== Model Sampling in Arlib ========== Please refer to ``alrib/sampling`` .. code-block:: python class UniformSampler: def __init__(self, formula): self.formula = formula def sample(self, n): # Generate n uniform samples pass ====== Related Work ====== - https://github.com/batchenRothenberg/SMTSampler ====== References ====== - Chakraborty, S., Meel, K. S., & Vardi, M. Y. (2013). A scalable approximate model counter. In International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming. - Ermon, S., Gomes, C. P., & Selman, B. (2012). Uniform solution sampling using a constraint solver as an oracle. In Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence. - Kitchen, N., & Kuehlmann, A. (2007). Stimulus generation for constrained random simulation. In IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design.